The Big Island of Hawaii beckons with its diverse landscapes and boundless adventures. From the fiery heart of volcanoes to the serene depths of the Pacific, this island promises an unforgettable journey for every traveler. Whether you’re seeking thrills or tranquility, the Big Island’s natural wonders and cultural treasures offer an unparalleled escape.
In this guide, you’ll discover the top attractions and activities that make the Big Island a must-visit destination. We’ll explore everything from the majesty of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park to the rich history of Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, and from the relaxation of pristine beaches to family-friendly outings that delight visitors of all ages.
Discover the Natural Wonders on the Big Island
The Big Island of Hawaii is a treasure trove of natural wonders waiting to be explored, from its volcanic landscapes to its vibrant marine life.
1. Visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is home to two of the world’s most active volcanoes. Witness the awe-inspiring Kilauea and Mauna Loa, and see how volcanic activity continuously shapes the island.
With its diverse ecosystems and unique geological formations, the park offers numerous trails for hikers of all levels. Also, don’t miss the chance to explore the Thurston Lava Tube and the stark beauty of the Devastation Trail.
2. Snorkel at Kealakekua Bay
Kealakekua Bay, a marine sanctuary, boasts some of the best snorkeling in Hawaii. The crystal-clear waters provide a window into an underwater paradise teeming with colorful fish and coral gardens. It’s a place where you can swim alongside spinner dolphins and glimpse the history of Captain Cook’s monument.
Whether you’re a seasoned snorkeler or trying it for the first time, the bay’s calm and protected waters offer a safe and mesmerizing environment to explore the wonders of the Pacific Ocean.
3. Hike Through Akaka Falls State Park
For those who seek the thrill of a tropical hike, Akaka Falls State Park is a must-visit destination. A short and accessible trail leads you through lush rainforest to the awe-inspiring Akaka Falls, which plummet 442 feet into a gorge below.
This is an opportunity to immerse yourself in the island’s rich plant life, hear the soothing sounds of cascading water, and feel the mist on your skin. The park’s easy walkability makes it an ideal excursion for the whole family.
Explore the History and Culture of the Big Island
Step back in time and dive into the Big Island’s rich history and culture, from sacred sites to modern astronomy.
1. Tour the Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park
Visit Pu’uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park, a sacred place of refuge in ancient Hawaii. Learn about traditional Hawaiian customs and the significance of this sanctuary for those who broke kapu, or sacred laws.
You may also explore the reconstructed temple, royal fishponds, and wooden images of gods that stand guard over this tranquil oasis. It’s a profound cultural experience that connects visitors to Hawaii’s past.
2. Discover Petroglyphs at Puako Petroglyph Archaeological Preserve
The Puako Petroglyph Archaeological Preserve holds over a thousand petroglyphs carved into lava rock by ancient Hawaiians. These enigmatic symbols offer a window into the island’s past, depicting humans, animals, and mysterious shapes.
As you walk the Malama Trail to this outdoor gallery, contemplate the stories and meanings behind these carvings. It’s a rare opportunity to connect with the Big Island’s ancestral heritage and ponder the lives of its earliest inhabitants.
3. Visit the Imiloa Astronomy Center
At the Imiloa Astronomy Center, you can embark on a journey through the stars and learn about the connections between Hawaiian culture and the cosmos. The center’s planetarium offers immersive shows that transport you from the Big Island to the far reaches of the universe.
Interactive exhibits and native gardens allow you to explore the science of astronomy and its significance to Polynesian navigation. It’s a place where ancient traditions meet modern science, providing a unique educational experience for all ages.
Relaxation and Leisure on the Big Island
Find your perfect spot for relaxation and leisure on the Big Island, from sun-kissed beaches to serene gardens.
1. Lounge on the Pristine Beaches
With its stunning coastline, the Big Island boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Sink your toes into the warm sands of Hapuna Beach, recline on the unique green sands of Papakolea, or find a secluded cove for a quiet afternoon. Each beach offers a chance to soak up the sun and let the sound of the waves lull you into relaxation.
2. Indulge in Kona Coffee Tastings
Savor the rich flavors of world-famous Kona coffee. Visit local plantations to learn about the coffee-making process and enjoy tastings that will delight your palate.
3. Visit the Liliuokalani Gardens
Stroll through the tranquil Liliuokalani Gardens, the largest ornamental Japanese garden outside of Japan. Admire the meticulously landscaped grounds, pagodas, and ponds that create a peaceful retreat.
Family-Friendly Activities for All Ages
In this section, discover a variety of family-friendly activities on the Big Island that promise fun and learning for visitors of all ages.
1. Visit the Panaewa Rainforest Zoo
Imagine a zoo nestled amidst a lush tropical rainforest, where the calls of exotic birds fill the air and the vibrant colors of orchids catch your eye at every turn. That’s the Panaewa Rainforest Zoo, the only natural tropical rainforest zoo in the United States. Here, you can marvel at the variety of animals, including the endangered Hawaiian Nene goose, a host of lemurs, and a majestic white Bengal tiger named Namaste that lounges with an air of royalty.
Strolling through the zoo’s well-kept paths, you’ll encounter a petting zoo perfect for your little ones to make furry friends. Weekly events such as ‘Zoo Choo’ train rides add extra excitement for the family, creating memories that last a lifetime. It’s a unique opportunity to witness the harmony between wildlife and the lush flora of Hawaii—without an entrance fee, though donations are warmly welcomed to keep this gem thriving.
2. Interactive Fun at the Pacific Tsunami Museum
When you step into the Pacific Tsunami Museum, you will find yourself immersed in engaging stories of survival and science. This museum serves as a poignant reminder of the power of the ocean, offering interactive exhibits that educate visitors on the impact of tsunamis in Hawaii and around the world. Through personal accounts and educational displays, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of these natural phenomena.
Also, don’t miss the chance to experience the museum’s tsunami simulation, where you’ll learn how to prepare and protect yourself and your loved ones. With its blend of history and hands-on learning, the museum provides a compelling experience that resonates with visitors of all ages, making it an essential stop for families seeking to combine fun with educational value on their Big Island adventure.
3. Botanical Gardens Exploration
Exploring the Big Island’s botanical gardens is a serene way to connect with nature and marvel at the island’s botanical diversity. Wander through beautifully landscaped paths lined with exotic flowers, ancient trees, and rare tropical plants. Each garden is a living museum, showcasing the delicate ecosystem of the Hawaiian Islands.
Whether you visit the Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden with its oceanfront views and waterfalls, or the World Botanical Gardens with its expansive collection of orchids and palms, you’re in for a treat. The gardens are not only a feast for the eyes but also offer educational opportunities about plant conservation and the environment.
Final Thoughts on Maximizing Your Experience
To make the most of your Big Island adventure, balance your itinerary with both exploration and relaxation. Embrace the island’s natural wonders by visiting the volcanoes and waterfalls, delve into the rich culture at historical parks and petroglyph sites, and unwind on idyllic beaches or in lush gardens. Engaging in a mix of activities will allow you to fully appreciate the diverse beauty and spirit of the island.
Remember to consider everyone’s interests when planning your trip, especially if traveling with family. Incorporate educational experiences like the Imiloa Astronomy Center alongside fun outings to the zoo or botanical gardens. By doing so, your journey through the Big Island will leave you with lasting memories and a deeper connection to this unique corner of the world.